The Wellington Suspension Bridge, gracefully spanning the River Dee in Aberdeen, is a hidden gem of engineering and historical significance. Known affectionately by locals as the Chain Bridge or Craiglug Bridge, this elegant structure offers a delightful walk through history, connecting the vibrant neighborhood of Ferryhill to the serene area of Craiglug.
In the early 19th century, Aberdeen was a city on the rise, bustling with expansion and opportunity. The Menzies family of Pitfodels, landowners in the nearby Torry area, saw the potential for growth and sought to capitalize on the new turnpike road between Aberdeen and Stonehaven. After some legal wrangling over land ownership, an Act of Parliament was secured in 1828 to replace the Craiglug Ferry with a bridge.
Designed by the talented duo of Captain Samuel Brown and Aberdeen’s own City Architect, John Smith, the Wellington Suspension Bridge emerged as a marvel of its time. The foundation stone was laid in 1829, and by November 1830, pedestrians were already enjoying its convenience. By May 1831, it was open to vehicular traffic, marking the beginning of a new era for Aberdeen's connectivity.
The Wellington Suspension Bridge is not just a crossing but a testament to the ingenuity of its creators. The bridge stretches 220 feet in length and 22 feet in width, supported by pairs of bar-link saddle chains. These chains, crafted with precision, hold the deck with a span ratio of 1:12, showcasing a design inspired by Thomas Telford’s Menai Suspension Bridge.
The chains are anchored to twin pylons with semi-circular archways, constructed from robust bull-faced granite by Robert Mearns. This combination of engineering and architectural prowess makes the bridge a strong and aesthetically pleasing structure, even earning the praise of James Slight, who deemed it the strongest bridge Captain Brown had erected.
Scavenger hunts in Aberdeen
Discover Aberdeen with the digital Scavenger Hunt from myCityHunt! Solve puzzles, master team tasks and explore Aberdeen with your team!
Over the years, the Wellington Suspension Bridge has undergone several transformations. In 1930, steel replaced the original cast iron bearers, and the toll house, once a sentinel at the bridge’s northwest corner, was demolished after falling into disrepair. The bridge’s role shifted in 1984 when it was closed to vehicles following the completion of the nearby Queen Elizabeth Bridge.
By 2002, safety concerns led to the bridge’s closure to pedestrians. However, a comprehensive restoration effort from 2006 to 2008 breathed new life into this historic crossing. The restoration, carried out in four meticulous phases, included chain repairs, timber decking renewal, and the addition of architectural lighting, preserving the bridge for future generations.
Today, the Wellington Suspension Bridge is a serene pedestrian walkway and cycle lane, offering a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. As you stroll across, take a moment to admire the craftsmanship of its chains, still bearing the stamp of Thomson, Forman, and Son, and the timeless beauty of its granite pylons.
The bridge provides stunning views of the River Dee, inviting you to pause and reflect on the history that flows beneath its spans. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply seeking a picturesque walk, the bridge offers a unique perspective on Aberdeen’s rich past.
The Wellington Suspension Bridge stands as a proud reminder of Aberdeen’s industrial heritage and the vision of those who shaped its landscape. Its inclusion as a Category A listed structure ensures that this legacy will be safeguarded for future generations to explore and appreciate.
In conclusion, the Wellington Suspension Bridge is more than just a means of crossing the River Dee; it is a journey through time, a celebration of engineering brilliance, and a cherished part of Aberdeen’s history. Whether you’re a local or a visitor, a walk across this bridge is an opportunity to connect with the spirit of innovation that defines this vibrant city.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.