Paradiso sul mare

Paradiso sul Mare, also known as the Casino of Anzio or Paradisino, is a stunning historical palace that graces the seafront of Anzio, Italy. Designed by the acclaimed Roman architect Cesare Bazzani in 1919, this exquisite example of Liberty-style architecture was commissioned by Giuseppe Polli, an entrepreneur and mayor of Anzio. The building was inaugurated in 1924 and has since become an iconic landmark, drawing visitors with its breathtaking views of the Tyrrhenian Sea and its rich history.

The History of Paradiso sul Mare

Originally conceived as Kursaal Polli, the building quickly earned the more evocative name Paradiso sul Mare due to its picturesque location overlooking the sea. It was intended to host grand social events such as fashion shows, conferences, exhibitions, and even served as a casino. The building's aesthetic appeal was immediately recognized, making it a celebrated example of the Liberty style that was popular during that era. The harmonious urban-architectural fabric of Anzio, enhanced by the meticulous execution of Paradiso sul Mare, made the city particularly attractive to the bourgeois society of the time.

However, the architectural harmony of Anzio was disrupted by the cultural shifts under the Fascist regime, which discouraged such styles. During World War II, the building was repurposed as the headquarters for the Allied command following the Anzio landings in January 1944. This period marked a significant chapter in the building's history, embedding it deeply into the wartime narrative of the region.

Exploring Paradiso sul Mare

Visiting Paradiso sul Mare is like stepping back in time. The building's semi-circular facade is flanked by two domed towers, creating a grand and imposing presence. The two semi-circular terraces offer stunning views of the Anzio beach, providing a perfect spot to take in the coastal beauty. Inside, the upper floor once housed two gaming rooms with frescoed ceilings, while the lower floor featured a dining hall with a dance floor, reflecting the building's glamorous past.

Although the building has experienced periods of decline and partial repurposing, its grandeur remains evident. In 1968, the province of Rome took over its management, converting part of it into a school and boarding facility for the State Professional Institute for Hotel and Catering Services. However, due to progressive degradation and structural issues, the building was closed to students in 2015, and its management reverted to the municipality of Anzio in 2016.

Artistic and Cultural Significance

Paradiso sul Mare has also been a favored location for filmmakers and artists. Its majestic halls have served as sets for several renowned films, including Federico Fellini's Amarcord and Alberto Sordi's Polvere di Stelle. The building's vast spaces have also been used for contemporary art exhibitions, adding to its cultural significance.

Over the years, the building has hosted numerous notable exhibitions and events. From the Controluce exhibition by Giuliano Giganti in 2004 to the Arte brasiliana al Paradiso sul mare in 2010, the palace has been a vibrant hub for artistic expression. It has also seen poetry readings, visual arts, theater, dance, and music performances, making it a dynamic cultural venue.

A Future of Restoration and Revival

In recent years, there have been efforts to restore and revive Paradiso sul Mare. Despite the challenges posed by its current state of disrepair, there is a strong desire to preserve this architectural gem. The building's potential as a cultural and tourist attraction is immense, and its restoration could breathe new life into Anzio's historical and cultural landscape.

As you wander through the streets of Anzio, the sight of Paradiso sul Mare stands as a testament to the city's rich history and enduring charm. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a traveler seeking beauty and inspiration, Paradiso sul Mare offers a captivating glimpse into a bygone era. Its story is one of elegance, resilience, and the timeless allure of the Italian coast.