St. Lambertus

St. Lambertus Church in Bedburg, North Rhine-Westphalia, stands as a testament to the rich history and architectural splendor of this quaint German town. This neo-Gothic gem, with its towering spire and intricate brickwork, is not only a place of worship but also a beacon of Bedburg’s cultural heritage.

The History of St. Lambertus Church

The origins of St. Lambertus Church date back to the late 13th century. The first church, documented in the Liber Valoris of 1298, was situated on the eastern outskirts of Bedburg along the Erft River. This early structure served the local community until the establishment of an Augustinian monastery in the town towards the end of the 13th century. Between 1388 and 1414, the church was incorporated into the monastery, which took on the responsibility of pastoral care for Bedburg.

After 1414, a new parish church dedicated to St. Lambert was constructed. However, this structure was eventually deemed insufficient, leading to the demolition of the old monastery church in 1892. The current St. Lambertus Church was built between 1891 and 1894, following the designs of architect Julius Busch. This new church, a vaulted neo-Gothic hall built from brick, was consecrated with the Lambertus dedication.

The church has faced its share of trials. In 1966, it was closed due to damage from subsidence, and the following year, a storm caused the spire to collapse, tragically killing a man in his car. From 1972 to 1978, the church underwent extensive renovations, including significant structural reinforcements in 1975.

Architectural Marvels

St. Lambertus Church is a stunning example of neo-Gothic architecture. Its steeply rising west tower, located right on the banks of a tributary of the Erft, is a prominent feature. The church’s design, with its pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and intricate brick patterns, embodies the Gothic Revival style that was popular in the late 19th century.

The church's interior is equally impressive. The high altar, adorned with a winged painting depicting scenes from the life of St. Lambert, is a focal point. The craftsmanship of Ferdinand Langenberg, who created the woodwork from 1894 to 1914, is evident throughout the church. The Stations of the Cross, painted by Gerhard Schoofs, add to the spiritual ambiance of this sacred space.

The Bells of St. Lambertus

The church’s oldest bell, cast in 1539 by Tilman van Straelen, has a remarkable history. It survived both World Wars, spared due to its historical significance. After being stored in the Düsseldorf harbor during World War II, it was returned to the church in 1947, just in time for Christmas. This bell, dedicated to the church’s patron saint, has a diameter of 122 cm, weighs approximately 1000 kg, and produces a resonant F note. In 1994, five additional bells were cast by the Mabilon bell foundry and consecrated by Cardinal Joachim Meisner, adding to the church’s rich auditory heritage.

The Organ and Stained Glass

The original organ, built by Johannes Klais in 1899, was replaced in 1964/65 with a new instrument that incorporates 12 registers from the old organ. The current organ features three manuals and a pedal with 35 registers, six couplers, two tremulants, two free combinations, and 2687 pipes. This magnificent instrument continues to fill the church with its powerful and melodious sound.

The stained glass windows, created by Wilhelm Schmitz-Steinkrüger in 1952, add a vibrant splash of color to the church’s interior. These windows depict various saints and biblical scenes, enhancing the spiritual atmosphere and serving as a visual testament to the church’s rich artistic heritage.

A Place of Reflection and Community

St. Lambertus Church is more than just an architectural marvel; it is a place of community and reflection. The church grounds, with their well-maintained gardens and serene pathways, offer a peaceful retreat for visitors and locals alike. The church continues to serve as a hub for religious and community activities, hosting regular services, concerts, and events.

Visitors to Bedburg will find St. Lambertus Church a must-see destination. Its towering spire, intricate brickwork, and rich history make it a captivating landmark. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking a moment of tranquility, St. Lambertus Church offers a unique and enriching experience.

In conclusion, St. Lambertus Church stands as a symbol of Bedburg’s enduring spirit and cultural heritage. Its walls, steeped in history and adorned with artistic treasures, tell the story of a community that has weathered the storms of time. A visit to this magnificent church is a journey through the past, a celebration of architectural beauty, and a testament to the resilience of faith.