In the heart of Bienne, Switzerland, nestled under the shade of a grand chestnut tree, lies the enchanting Angel fountain, known locally as the Engelsbrunnen. This captivating historical fountain is more than just a source of water; it is a piece of art and history, a symbol of the town's rich cultural tapestry.
The origins of the Angel fountain date back to the 16th century, a time when Bienne was flourishing as a vibrant center of trade and culture. Commissioned by the town council, the fountain was crafted by the skilled stonemason Michel Wumard between 1563 and 1564. The fountain's creation coincided with the Reformation, and its design reflects the era's religious themes, depicting a dramatic struggle between good and evil.
Originally, the fountain featured a wooden structure, which was later replaced by stone. The transformation of the fountain's material marked a significant evolution in its history, enhancing its durability and artistic expression. Over the centuries, the fountain has undergone several restorations to preserve its historical integrity, with notable renovations in 1827, 1929, and most recently in 2021.
As you approach the Angel fountain, the first thing that captures your attention is its vibrant colors and intricate design. The octagonal basin, made of stone slabs held together by an iron band, provides a sturdy foundation for the fountain's central feature—a striking sculptural group.
The sculpture atop the fountain is a masterpiece of Renaissance artistry. It portrays an angel tenderly cradling a lamb, symbolizing the soul, while a menacing devil lurks nearby, representing the eternal battle for the soul's salvation. This vivid depiction, painted in complementary hues of red, green, blue, and gold, captivates onlookers with its dramatic narrative and artistic finesse.
The Angel fountain is more than just a decorative piece; it is a reflection of the spiritual and cultural values of its time. The angel and devil motif serves as a reminder of the moral choices individuals face, a theme that resonated deeply during the Reformation. The fountain's strategic placement at the convergence of Brunngasse and Obergasse underscores its importance as a focal point of the community.
Throughout its history, the fountain has been a witness to the evolving landscape of Bienne. It has stood resilient through various phases of urban development and cultural shifts, remaining a cherished landmark in the city's old town.
Preserving the Angel fountain has been a priority for the local community and heritage organizations. Each restoration effort has aimed to maintain the fountain's original charm while adapting to modern conservation techniques. In 1999, a significant restoration uncovered traces of the fountain's medieval color scheme, leading to a faithful recreation of its original appearance.
Today, the fountain's water source has transitioned from the historical Brunnquelle to the city's modern water supply system, ensuring its continued functionality and relevance in contemporary urban life.
A visit to the Angel fountain is a journey through time, offering a glimpse into the artistic and cultural heritage of Bienne. The fountain's picturesque setting, under the canopy of a majestic chestnut tree, provides a serene backdrop for reflection and appreciation of its historical significance.
Whether you're a history enthusiast, an art lover, or a curious traveler, the Angel fountain invites you to pause and ponder the stories it holds within its stone and water. It stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of Bienne, a city that cherishes its past while embracing the future.
In conclusion, the Angel fountain is not just a historical monument; it is a living piece of art that continues to inspire and captivate all who encounter it. Its timeless beauty and profound symbolism make it an essential stop on any tour of Bienne, offering a unique window into the soul of this charming Swiss town.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.
Buy Gift Vouchers
