La Tertulia Museum

La Tertulia Museum, nestled along the scenic banks of the Cali River, is a beacon of modern and contemporary art in the vibrant city of Cali, Colombia. Known locally as Museo La Tertulia, this cultural hub is celebrated for its impressive collection of American and Colombian art, particularly its vast array of graphic works. A visit to La Tertulia Museum promises an enriching experience, offering a glimpse into the artistic soul of Colombia and beyond.

The Birth of La Tertulia Museum

The history of La Tertulia Museum is as dynamic as the art it houses. It was born out of a cultural void during the dictatorship of General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla, a time when artistic expression was stifled. In response, cultural pioneers like Clara Inés Suárez and Maritza Uribe de Urdinola transformed their homes into makeshift cultural centers, hosting luminaries such as Pablo Neruda. Their efforts laid the groundwork for what would become La Tertulia Museum, officially founded on March 9, 1956, in a modest rented house in the San Antonio neighborhood. Initially a gathering place for intellectuals and artists, it quickly evolved into a vibrant center for art exhibitions and cultural discourse.

A New Home by the River

By 1968, the museum's growing collection and reputation necessitated a move to a more expansive location. The new site, situated at El Charco del Burro along the Cali River, was transformed into a modern architectural masterpiece by the firm Lago, Saenz, and Edmond Cobo. The design, inspired by the Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana, features a striking façade and a blend of functional and aesthetic elements. The museum opened its doors on June 20, 1968, with a foundational building, an open-air theater, and a spacious plaza, marking a new chapter in its history.

The Underground Gallery and Cinematheque

In 1971, the museum expanded further with the addition of the Sala Subterránea, an underground exhibition space ingeniously designed to utilize the sloping terrain. This space, alongside an auditorium, became a focal point for artistic and cinematic presentations. The museum's Cinematheque, inaugurated in 1975, became a beloved venue for film enthusiasts, showcasing a diverse array of films and adding another dimension to La Tertulia's cultural offerings.

Expanding Horizons

Throughout the 1980s, architect Benjamín Barney Caldas spearheaded further expansions, including the creation of workshops, a children's studio, and a restoration workshop. These additions allowed the museum to enhance its educational programs and production of graphic arts. Despite the challenges posed by its mountainous surroundings, the museum continued to innovate, ensuring its facilities met the growing needs of its visitors and collections.

A Diverse Collection

La Tertulia Museum's collection is a testament to the rich tapestry of Latin American art. With over 1,500 works, the museum showcases a wide range of mediums, including drawings, prints, paintings, sculptures, and photographs. Its collection is particularly renowned for its graphic works, largely acquired during the American Biennials of Graphic Arts held in the 1970s and 1980s. To preserve these delicate pieces, the museum rotates its paper-based exhibits every few months, ensuring that each visit offers something new and exciting.

The Cinematheque Experience

The Cinematheque at La Tertulia is a cherished institution, tracing its roots back to the museum's early days in San Antonio. Over the years, it has evolved into a hub for film lovers, offering screenings of classic and contemporary films from around the world. Its journey has not been without challenges, but its resilience and dedication to the arts have made it a cornerstone of Cali's cultural scene.

Overcoming Adversity

In 1984, La Tertulia Museum faced a significant setback when a severe storm caused the Cali River to flood, damaging much of the collection. The museum responded with resilience, undertaking extensive renovations to prevent future flooding and safeguard its treasures. This determination to overcome adversity is a testament to the museum's enduring spirit and commitment to preserving cultural heritage.

La Tertulia Museum is more than just a repository of art; it is a living, breathing testament to the power of creativity and community. Its walls echo with the stories of artists and visionaries who have shaped its legacy. Whether you're an art aficionado or a curious traveler, a visit to La Tertulia promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Colombian culture and the universal language of art.