Standing proudly on the grounds of the New Hampshire State House in Concord is the Statue of George H. Perkins, a tribute to a naval hero whose bravery and leadership left an indelible mark on American history. This impressive memorial, designed by the renowned sculptor Daniel Chester French and architect Henry Bacon, not only commemorates the valiant deeds of Commodore George Hamilton Perkins but also serves as a testament to the artistic and cultural heritage of New Hampshire.
George H. Perkins, born in Hopkinton, New Hampshire, in 1836, embarked on a distinguished naval career that would see him rise to the rank of Commodore. His service during the American Civil War was marked by acts of extraordinary courage and skill, particularly during the Capture of New Orleans and the Battle of Mobile Bay. Perkins was often praised by his superior, Admiral David Farragut, who famously called him the bravest man that ever trod the deck of a ship. Perkins' naval career spanned nearly five decades, ending with his death in 1899 in Boston, Massachusetts.
Following Perkins' death, his daughter Isabel Weld Perkins offered to donate a statue of her father to the state of New Hampshire. The offer was accepted, and a portion of the State House grounds was designated for the memorial. Daniel Chester French, a native of New Hampshire and one of America's most celebrated sculptors, was commissioned to create the statue. French's collaboration with architect Henry Bacon, who designed the exedra and surrounding structure, resulted in a memorial that is both artistically significant and historically poignant. The bronze statue was cast by the Henry Bonnard Bronze Company, adding to its craftsmanship and durability.
The dedication of the memorial on April 25, 1902, was a grand event attended by over 10,000 spectators. The ceremony featured a choir, a military band, and speeches from prominent figures, including Rear Admiral George Belknap and Governor Chester B. Jordan. The unveiling of the statue by Isabel Weld Perkins, accompanied by an 11-gun salute, was a highlight of the event. The dedication underscored the deep respect and admiration held for Perkins and his contributions to the nation.
The memorial's design is a harmonious blend of bronze and stone, with the statue of Perkins standing at its center. The bronze figure, measuring 7.5 feet in height, depicts Perkins in full dress uniform, exuding confidence and authority. His left hand rests on the hilt of his sword, while his right hand holds his hat, symbolizing readiness and respect. The statue is set within a niche that resembles a ship's prow, a fitting tribute to Perkins' naval career.
Flanking the statue are bas-reliefs of Peace and War, representing the dual nature of Perkins' service. The exedra, made of granite and Tennessee marble, features pedestals at either end, each adorned with depictions of eagles atop Doric columns. These columns bear the seals of New Hampshire and the United States Naval Academy, linking Perkins' legacy to both his home state and his alma mater.
Two bronze tablets on either side of the exedra depict scenes from key battles in Perkins' career: the Battle of Mobile Bay and the Capture of New Orleans. These tablets bear inscriptions that detail Perkins' heroic actions and the significance of these events in American naval history. An additional tablet on the rear of the memorial commemorates the donation by Perkins' wife and daughter, further personalizing this public tribute.
Located on the west side of the New Hampshire State House, facing North State Street, the Statue of George H. Perkins is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and casual tourists alike. The memorial's location, originally set about 50 feet from the State House, was adjusted following an enlargement of the building in 1910. This adjustment brought the memorial closer to the State House, integrating it more seamlessly into the landscape.
Visitors to the memorial can reflect on the inscriptions beneath the statue, which recount Perkins' numerous achievements and the high regard in which he was held by his contemporaries. The serene setting, with its well-maintained grounds and surrounding greenery, offers a peaceful environment to contemplate the legacy of a true American hero.
The Statue of George H. Perkins stands as a lasting tribute to a man whose bravery and leadership significantly shaped American naval history. It is a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who serve and the enduring impact of their contributions. For those exploring Concord, this memorial offers a meaningful connection to the past and an opportunity to honor the memory of one of New Hampshire's most distinguished sons.
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