Step into a world where architectural elegance meets historical significance at the Andrew O. Anderson House in DeKalb, Illinois. This splendid example of Prairie style architecture, designed by the renowned John S. Van Bergen, stands as a testament to the early 20th-century architectural revolution. Its story, rich with local history and architectural brilliance, promises to captivate both casual visitors and architectural enthusiasts alike.
The tale of the Andrew O. Anderson House begins in the early 1900s, a time when the Prairie School of architecture was gaining prominence. The property on Augusta Avenue, DeKalb, was initially earmarked for a different architectural endeavor. In 1901, E.E. Roberts, an Oak Park architect, was commissioned to design a home for A.W. Fisk, a business manager for the Ellwood Green Percheron horse business. However, the project never materialized, and the lot remained vacant until 1916.
Enter Andrew O. Anderson, a Swedish immigrant and local clothing merchant. Anderson, inspired by a Prairie style home in Maywood, Illinois, sought out John S. Van Bergen, the architect behind the Maywood house. Van Bergen, a protégé of Frank Lloyd Wright, had an impressive portfolio of Prairie homes and was the perfect choice to bring Anderson’s vision to life. Thus, the Anderson House was conceived, blending the artistic flair of Van Bergen with the innovative spirit of the Prairie School.
The Anderson House is a striking example of Prairie style architecture, a movement characterized by its emphasis on horizontal lines, flat or hipped roofs with broad overhanging eaves, windows grouped in horizontal bands, integration with the landscape, solid construction, craftsmanship, and discipline in the use of ornament. The house’s design bears a striking resemblance to Van Bergen’s earlier work, the C. Percy Skillin House in Wilmette, Illinois, with notable differences in exterior materials. The Anderson House is adorned with yellow-orange brick and stone sills and trim, contrasting with the Skillin House’s stucco cladding and cypress details.
Despite some alterations over the years, such as window replacements and the enclosure of the front veranda, the Anderson House retains much of its original charm. The house’s low profile, hidden front door, and horizontal lines are quintessential Prairie style elements, echoing the early designs of Frank Lloyd Wright. Inside, the living room’s dominating fireplace stands as a centerpiece, another hallmark of Wright’s influence.
One of the most fascinating aspects of the Anderson House is its ability to evoke the spirit of Frank Lloyd Wright’s early Prairie designs while maintaining its unique identity. The house’s rear elevation features the cubes and blocks typical of Wright’s work, but the front façade offers a fresh take on Prairie aesthetics. The yellow brick exterior, accented by white painted trim and stone details, creates a visually appealing contrast that sets the Anderson House apart from its contemporaries.
Visitors will appreciate the house’s thoughtful integration with its surroundings. The expansive windows, designed to bring the outside in, offer stunning views of the lush greenery that envelops the property. This seamless connection between the interior and exterior spaces is a key principle of Prairie style architecture, fostering a sense of harmony and balance.
John S. Van Bergen’s work on the Anderson House is a testament to his skill as an architect and his deep understanding of Prairie style principles. Having studied under Solon S. Beman, E.E. Roberts, and Frank Lloyd Wright, Van Bergen was well-versed in the nuances of this architectural movement. His ability to blend form and function, creating spaces that are both beautiful and practical, is evident in every corner of the Anderson House.
Throughout his career, Van Bergen was often mistaken for Wright, a testament to his mastery of Prairie style design. The Anderson House, with its meticulous attention to detail and innovative use of materials, stands as a shining example of his legacy. It’s a place where visitors can step back in time and experience the architectural brilliance that defined an era.
A visit to the Andrew O. Anderson House is a journey through architectural history. As you explore the house, you’ll discover the unique features that make it a standout example of Prairie style design. From the expansive casement windows to the low-pitched red clay tile roof, every element of the house tells a story of innovation and creativity.
Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast or simply looking for a unique historical experience, the Anderson House offers something for everyone. Its rich history, stunning design, and connection to some of the most influential architects of the early 20th century make it a must-visit destination in DeKalb, Illinois.
In conclusion, the Andrew O. Anderson House is more than just a historic residence; it’s a symbol of architectural ingenuity and a testament to the enduring appeal of Prairie style design. Its walls echo the stories of its past, inviting visitors to explore and appreciate the beauty and craftsmanship that define this remarkable home. Don’t miss the opportunity to step into a piece of architectural history and experience the timeless elegance of the Anderson House.
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