Evangelische Stadtkirche Dinslaken

In the heart of Dinslaken's charming old town, nestled within the Kreis Wesel district of North Rhine-Westphalia, stands the Evangelische Stadtkirche Dinslaken. This historic gem, a protected monument, offers a captivating blend of architectural elegance and rich history, making it a must-visit for anyone exploring this picturesque region of Germany.

The History of Evangelische Stadtkirche Dinslaken

The story of the Evangelische Stadtkirche Dinslaken begins in 1648, when the Reformed congregations along the Lower Rhine were granted the right to build churches. As a symbol of their hard-won religious freedom and enduring community, they often placed a trumpet-bearing angel, known as the Geusendaniel, atop their churches instead of the traditional weathercock. The Stadtkirche proudly features such an angel at the end of its roof ridge.

The original church, constructed in 1653, was tragically destroyed by a fire in 1717, which also consumed ten surrounding houses. The present structure, a rectangular hall made of plastered and whitewashed brick, was built between 1720 and 1722 according to the designs of the itinerant architect Bartolomeo Salla. Salla, known for his harmonious and understated Baroque style, faced challenges during the construction as the craftsmen deviated from his plans to cut costs, leading to the collapse of the tower before the church was even completed. Despite these early setbacks, the church has stood the test of time, albeit with ongoing restoration efforts to address structural issues.

Architectural Marvels

Upon entering the Evangelische Stadtkirche Dinslaken, visitors are greeted by a serene and elegant interior. The church features a stunning mirror ceiling above a pilaster arrangement, creating a sense of depth and grandeur. The chancel, with its three-sided closure, adds to the architectural beauty of the space. The church tower, which is integrated into the entrance facade, is crowned with a lantern, adding a touch of splendor to the building's silhouette.

One of the church's most notable features is its richly carved pulpit, installed in 1723. This masterpiece of woodwork, though unpainted, is adorned with intricate carvings that showcase the craftsmanship of the period. Additionally, two brass chandeliers dating back to around 1700 add a touch of historical charm to the church's interior.

Stained Glass Windows

The church's windows have a fascinating history of their own. Originally, the windows were plain white, in keeping with Reformation traditions. However, around 1900, they were replaced with colorful motif windows. Unfortunately, these vibrant windows were destroyed during World War II, leaving only a few fragments that were incorporated into the central window. In 1976, Pastor Ronny Schneider initiated a project to install new pictorial windows, which were created by the Trier-based glass artist Werner Persy in 1980. The 15 windows depict a thematic cycle that includes the Resurrection and the Suffering on the Cross, adding a poignant and reflective element to the church's atmosphere.

The Organ

The church's organ has a storied past, tracing its origins to an instrument built in 1722 by organ builder Thomas Weidtman from Ratingen. The organ case has been preserved in its entirety, although the instrument itself has undergone several renovations. In the late 19th century, the Hoforgelbauers Gebrüder Euler from Gottsbüren near Hofgeismar rebuilt and expanded the organ. Following World War II, the organ was once again completely reorganized. Today, the organ boasts 19 registers across two manuals and a pedal, with mechanical action, providing a rich and resonant sound that enhances the church's worship services and concerts.

The Bells

High above in the church tower, two steel bells cast in 1919 by the Bochumer Verein ring out over Dinslaken. The bells, with their tones of fis′ and a′, bear the inscriptions Glory to God in the highest and Peace on Earth, respectively. These inscriptions reflect the church's mission of spreading peace and divine glory, resonating with the community and visitors alike.

Restoration and Preservation

Over the centuries, the Evangelische Stadtkirche Dinslaken has undergone numerous restoration and preservation efforts to maintain its structural integrity and historical significance. Major renovations took place in 1904, including the addition of the organ gallery and the sacristy in the chancel. More recently, in 2000 and 2001, the church underwent extensive renovations to ensure its continued stability and beauty for future generations to enjoy.

A visit to the Evangelische Stadtkirche Dinslaken is not just a journey through architectural splendor and historical significance, but also an opportunity to reflect on the enduring spirit of a community that has weathered challenges and celebrated triumphs. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply seeking a moment of tranquility, this remarkable church offers a profound and enriching experience in the heart of Dinslaken.