Tucked away in the charming town of Draguignan in the Var department of France lies a hidden gem that encapsulates the essence of Provençal life – the Musée des arts et traditions populaires de moyenne Provence. This museum, nestled in the historic buildings of the former Notre-Dame-du-Bon-Pasteur congregation dating back to the 18th century, offers visitors a captivating journey through the rich tapestry of regional ethnography.
Stepping into the Musée des arts et traditions populaires de moyenne Provence is like stepping back in time. The museum is housed in a building with a storied past, originally acquired by the Notre-Dame-du-Bon-Pasteur congregation in the early 19th century. The property, which includes the Hôtel de la Motte and bourgeois houses from the 17th and 18th centuries, was transformed into a novitiate and various other works by the congregation. The neo-classical chapel, constructed in 1840, adds a touch of architectural elegance to the site.
The building's history is as diverse as its collections. From a novitiate to an orphanage during World War I, and later an institution for orphans and needy children, the site has seen many transformations before becoming the museum it is today. The museum was officially inaugurated in 1985 after extensive renovations and now stands as a testament to the region's cultural heritage.
The Musée des arts et traditions populaires de moyenne Provence boasts an impressive array of regional ethnographic collections. The museum's layout is thoughtfully designed to guide visitors through various aspects of Provençal life, spread across multiple levels.
On the ground floor, visitors can explore the ethnological garden, which showcases agricultural tools and equipment. The first few rooms delve into the cultivation of cereals and viticulture, olive oil production with a traditional oil mill on display, and the cork industry, highlighting the use of cork oak.
Moving up to the mezzanine, the cobbler's workshop provides an intimate look at the craftsmanship involved in traditional shoemaking. The first floor offers a deeper dive into agriculture, sheep farming, beekeeping, silkworm cultivation, hunting, and various crafts, including ceramics manufacturing. One of the highlights is the room dedicated to popular religious objects and the stunning murals discovered in the chapel of the Brothers in 1979, depicting Saint Hermentaire, the patron saint of Draguignan, and Saint Michael.
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ToursFor those with a culinary interest, the museum's section on Provençal cuisine is a must-visit. Here, you can admire the exquisite faience pottery from Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, Varages, and Salernes, along with an array of domestic utensils that paint a vivid picture of traditional cooking methods. The museum also showcases traditional costumes, furniture, glassware, and festive traditions, providing a holistic view of everyday life in Provence.
The museum is not just about permanent collections. It also hosts temporary and traveling exhibitions that keep the experience fresh and engaging for repeat visitors. Recent exhibitions have included themes such as the impact of World War I on the local population, with displays commemorating the centenary of the war.
Educational activities are a cornerstone of the museum's mission. Family workshops, discovery stages, and engaging encounters are regularly organized to foster a deeper understanding of Provençal traditions. The museum also features a documentation center, icon library, and a library with a collection from the former Société d'agriculture varoise, making it a valuable resource for researchers and enthusiasts alike.
The Musée des arts et traditions populaires de moyenne Provence is conveniently located at Place Georges-Brassens in Draguignan. It is open from Tuesday to Saturday, 9 AM to 12 PM and 2 PM to 6 PM, except on public holidays. The museum is easily accessible by public transportation, and parking is available at nearby locations such as Place Georges-Brassens, Place Gilles-Roletto, or Place du Marché.
Whether you're a history buff, a cultural enthusiast, or simply looking to immerse yourself in the rich traditions of Provence, the Musée des arts et traditions populaires de moyenne Provence offers a unique and enriching experience. Its carefully curated collections and engaging activities provide a window into the lives of the people who have shaped the region's landscapes and culture. So, next time you find yourself in Draguignan, make sure to carve out some time to visit this delightful museum and discover the heart and soul of Provence.
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