The Alter Friedhof Gießen, known locally as the Kapelle auf dem Alten Friedhof, is a historical gem nestled in the heart of Giessen, Hesse, Germany. This remarkable site, rich in history and architectural beauty, offers a unique glimpse into the past, inviting visitors to explore its storied halls and tranquil surroundings. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply in search of a peaceful retreat, the Alter Friedhof Gießen promises an unforgettable experience.
The origins of the Alter Friedhof Gießen trace back to the early 16th century when the cemetery was established outside the city gates during the reign of Landgrave Philip the Magnanimous. It initially served as a resting place for plague victims, a somber reminder of the challenges faced by the community. The current chapel, constructed between 1623 and 1625 under the guidance of city architect Johannes Ebel zum Hirsch, stands as a testament to the resilience and devotion of the people of Giessen.
Throughout its history, the chapel has undergone several transformations. In the 18th century, it was repurposed during the Coalition Wars, serving as a weapons depot and artillery workshop for the French. The building sustained damage during this period, and by 1840, it was in a state of disrepair. Renowned architect Hugo von Ritgen spearheaded the restoration efforts, adding a half-timbered upper floor and designing the elegant bell tower that graces the chapel today.
The architecture of the Alter Friedhof Gießen is a captivating blend of Renaissance and Historicist styles. The chapel's two-story structure, with its symmetrical half-timbered upper floor and hipped roof, exudes an air of timeless elegance. The lower level, built from solid masonry, features three symmetrically arranged sandstone portals on the southern facade, each with its unique design elements.
The central portal, a masterpiece of Renaissance craftsmanship, boasts a rounded arch with ornate details and small obelisks at its base. The surrounding portals, with their simple pointed arches, complement the central entrance, creating a harmonious visual balance. The northern portal, added in 1717, marks the cemetery's northern entrance, further enhancing the site's architectural allure.
Scavenger hunts in Giessen
Discover Giessen with the digital Scavenger Hunt from myCityHunt! Solve puzzles, master team tasks and explore Giessen with your team!
Stepping inside the chapel reveals a sanctuary of serenity and historical significance. The interior is dominated by a flat wooden ceiling with a semi-circular barrel vault in the center, supported by a series of wooden columns and arches. A wooden gallery encircles the space, offering a vantage point to admire the chapel's intricate details.
The chapel houses a collection of Renaissance epitaphs, showcasing the artistry of Marburg sculptors Philipp and Adam Franck. Among these treasures are the colorful and life-sized epitaphs of theologians and university rectors Johannes Winckelmann, Justus Feuerborn, and Peter Haberkorn. These figures, depicted in traditional attire, stand as enduring symbols of Giessen's academic heritage.
The chapel's bell tower, designed by Hugo von Ritgen in 1862, is a striking feature that adds to the site's charm. The tower houses a bronze bell cast by Georg Otto, inscribed with the words Christus ist mein Leben, und Sterben ist mein Gewinn (Christ is my life, and death is my gain). This bell, with its melodious chimes, serves as a poignant reminder of the chapel's spiritual significance.
Today, the Alter Friedhof Gießen is more than just a historical monument; it is a place of reflection and reverence. The chapel continues to serve as a place of worship for the Evangelical Lutheran community, hosting services and gatherings that bring people together in faith and fellowship. The surrounding cemetery, with its ancient tombstones and serene pathways, offers a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life.
For those planning a visit, the Alter Friedhof Gießen is easily accessible and offers a peaceful retreat for contemplation and exploration. Whether you're drawn to its architectural beauty, its rich history, or its spiritual ambiance, the chapel and its grounds provide a unique and enriching experience.
In conclusion, the Alter Friedhof Gießen stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of Giessen and its people. Its walls echo with stories of resilience, faith, and community, inviting visitors to step back in time and discover the rich tapestry of history that defines this remarkable site. As you wander through its hallowed halls and peaceful cemetery, you'll find yourself captivated by the timeless beauty and profound significance of the Alter Friedhof Gießen.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.