The Homestead, nestled in the charming village of Haverstraw, New York, is a historical gem that invites visitors to step back in time and explore the rich tapestry of America's early 19th-century life. As one of the oldest buildings in the village, The Homestead is a testament to the enduring legacy of the families who have called it home and the vibrant history of the area.
The origins of The Homestead can be traced back to the early 19th century, a period marked by the burgeoning growth of the United States. The house was constructed by Peter Denoyelles, a prominent local figure who would later serve in the New York State Assembly and Congress. The exact year of its construction remains uncertain, but its significance is undoubted. The Homestead not only served as a family residence but also as a meeting place for the area's first Methodists, reflecting Denoyelles' interest in the denomination.
Over the years, The Homestead has been passed down through several families, each leaving their mark on the property. Peter Denoyelles bequeathed the house to his brother Asbury, the county sheriff, who then sold it to their brother George in 1853. Shortly after, George sold it to Edward Pye, the first president of the Village Board, who would later become a local judge and serve in the state militia. Pye's tenure was cut short by the Civil War, during which he died in action at the Battle of Cold Harbor. The house then passed through the hands of several other notable figures, including lawyer Abraham Conger and the Snedeker family, before being purchased by Aloysius Lynch, a longtime Haverstraw schools superintendent, in 1937.
The Homestead is situated on a 135-by-155-foot lot on the east side of Hudson Avenue, near the junction with Tor Avenue. The ground slopes steadily down toward the Hudson River, exposing the house's basement on the eastern elevation. The surrounding neighborhood is predominantly residential, with a few multiple-unit dwellings adding to the area's quaint charm.
The house itself is a two-story, five-by-two-bay frame structure clad in clapboard. Its gabled roof, shingled in asphalt, is topped with a plain cornice, giving the home a classic yet understated appearance. A small kitchen wing extends from the east side of the house, adding to its functional charm. All windows are flanked by louvered shutters, enhancing the home's historical character.
The main entrance, located within a small enclosed porch, features double inner doors with rose-tinted glass, adding a touch of elegance. The eastern side of the house boasts a two-story, three-bay open porch with square posts, brackets, and a central gable on the rooftop. At the basement level, a door with sidelights and a transom provides access, while the first floor's double door is adorned with colonnettes and an architrave, showcasing the home's attention to architectural detail.
Visitors to The Homestead will find that the interior floor plan remains largely unchanged, preserving the historical integrity of the home. The finishings are plain and simple, reflecting the modest yet elegant style of the early 19th century. However, the main hall and large first-floor rooms feature classically inspired decoration, offering a glimpse into the refined tastes of the home's early inhabitants.
As you wander through The Homestead, you'll be transported back to a time when the house was a bustling family home and a hub of community activity. Imagine the lively gatherings of the area's first Methodists, led by itinerant preachers, or the daily routines of the prominent figures who once called this place home. Each room tells a story, from the simple yet functional kitchen wing to the grand main hall with its classical decor.
The Homestead's enduring legacy is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of the families who have lived there. Despite the passage of time and the changes in ownership, the house has remained largely intact, preserving its historical significance for future generations. In 1983, The Homestead was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, ensuring its protection and recognition as a vital part of Haverstraw's heritage.
Today, The Homestead stands as a symbol of the rich history and cultural heritage of Haverstraw. It serves as a reminder of the village's early days, when it was a small farming community on the banks of the Hudson River, and the prominent figures who helped shape its development. Visitors to The Homestead can immerse themselves in this history, exploring the architectural details and imagining the lives of those who once called it home.
In conclusion, The Homestead is more than just a historic house; it is a living monument to the past, offering visitors a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the rich history of Haverstraw. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply looking for a charming and educational day out, The Homestead is a must-visit destination that promises to captivate and inspire.
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