Town hall of Kiel

In the heart of Kiel, the capital city of Schleswig-Holstein, stands the impressive Town hall of Kiel, known locally as Kieler Rathaus. This architectural marvel, completed in the early 20th century, is not just a hub of local governance but also a symbol of the city’s rich history and cultural heritage. The Town hall of Kiel, with its striking 106-meter high tower, is one of the city's most recognizable landmarks, offering visitors a glimpse into the grandeur and elegance of early 20th-century architecture.

The History of the Town hall of Kiel

The story of the Town hall of Kiel begins in the late 19th century when the previous town hall, located at the Alter Markt, became too small to accommodate the needs of the rapidly growing naval and shipbuilding city. In response, the city administration organized an architectural competition, and the winning design was by Hermann Billing, a renowned architect from Karlsruhe. Construction of the new town hall began in 1907 and was completed in 1911. For many years, locals referred to it as the New Town Hall to distinguish it from its predecessor.

During World War II, the old town hall was almost entirely destroyed, leaving behind only a few cellar vaults. By the year 2000, even the new town hall struggled to meet the demands of the growing city, leading to the relocation of several municipal offices to the former Oberpostdirektion building on Andreas-Gayk-Straße, now known as the New Town Hall.

Architectural Splendor

The Town hall of Kiel is a testament to the architectural prowess of Hermann Billing. The building covers a ground area of approximately 6250 square meters and is designed in a four-story structure. The main building is divided into three distinct parts, each characterized by unique materials and designs. The wings are constructed with unplastered bricks, while the central section features lighter stone, creating a visually striking contrast.

The entrance hall is particularly notable for its circular layout and grand design. The second to fourth floors are arranged around a central atrium, creating an open gallery effect that allows visitors to look down from above. The working spaces are organized around two inner courtyards, providing a serene environment for the town hall’s daily operations.

Facing the Rathausplatz, the town hall boasts elegant arcades, adding to its majestic appearance. The tower, a defining feature of the building, rises from a connecting structure between the courtyards. With a nearly square base measuring around 14 meters per side, the tower soars to a height of 106 meters, surpassing even the famous Campanile of St. Mark's in Venice by over seven meters. At 67 meters, an observation deck offers panoramic views of the city, accessible via an elevator installed within the tower.

The Melodious Carillon

A unique feature of the Town hall of Kiel is its carillon, which chimes every quarter hour, playing a melody that unfolds progressively until the full hour. Despite the initial public criticism due to the high costs of the town hall's construction, the carillon has become a beloved aspect of the building. The melody, composed by Royal Music Director Heinrich Johannsen, incorporates the Westminster chimes, making it reminiscent of the famous Big Ben in London and the carillon of Copenhagen's town hall. The carillon mechanism, located on the eleventh floor, brings five bronze bells to life, creating a harmonious soundscape that resonates throughout the city.

Visiting the Town hall of Kiel

The tower of the Town hall of Kiel is open to visitors through guided tours, allowing them to experience the breathtaking views from the observation deck at 67 meters. From this vantage point, one can see the bustling city center, the harbor to the northeast, the eastern shore of the Kiel Fjord, the main train station, and the Hörn in the south, as well as the western suburbs stretching to Mettenhof.

Exploring the Town hall of Kiel offers a fascinating journey through time and architecture. The building stands as a proud symbol of Kiel’s resilience and growth, reflecting the city’s transition from a burgeoning naval hub to a modern metropolis. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply a curious traveler, the Town hall of Kiel promises an enriching and memorable experience.

In conclusion, the Town hall of Kiel is more than just a municipal building; it is a beacon of the city’s heritage and a testament to its architectural grandeur. Its towering presence and melodious carillon continue to charm both locals and visitors, making it a must-visit landmark in the vibrant city of Kiel.