The Metropolitan Cathedral of Medellín, known locally as Catedral Metropolitana de Medellín, stands as a monumental testament to the city’s rich cultural and architectural heritage. Situated in the bustling heart of Medellín, Colombia, this awe-inspiring structure is a must-visit for anyone exploring the vibrant city. As the principal church of the Archdiocese of Medellín, it serves as both a spiritual center and a remarkable piece of architectural history.
Designed by the French architect Charles Émile Carré, the Metropolitan Cathedral of Medellín is a stunning example of Neo-Romanesque architecture. Its construction began in the late 19th century and stretched into the mid-20th century, reflecting a period of significant historical and political change in Colombia. The cathedral’s design features a Latin cross floor plan with three longitudinal naves intersected by a transept, creating a vast and welcoming interior space.
The cathedral's most striking feature is its massive brick structure. It is estimated that over 1,120,000 bricks were used in its construction, enveloping a volume of 97,000 cubic meters. This makes it not only a spiritual haven but also a feat of engineering. The twin towers, each rising to a height of 53.20 meters, add to the grandeur of this iconic building, making it a dominant feature of Medellín’s skyline.
The interior of the Metropolitan Cathedral is as impressive as its exterior. The Italian architect Giovanni Buscaglione was responsible for its intricate ornamentation. He designed the baldachin, altars, pulpit, choir, stained glass windows, and flooring, each element contributing to the cathedral's serene and majestic atmosphere.
Renowned artistic houses like Amerigo di Martino Barsanti, Casa Maumejean, and Casa Poussielgue-Rusand have contributed significant works to the cathedral, enhancing its artistic and cultural value. The stained glass windows, in particular, are a highlight, casting colorful light across the sacred space and adding to the cathedral's tranquil ambiance.
Scavenger hunts in Medellín
Discover Medellín with the digital Scavenger Hunt from myCityHunt! Solve puzzles, master team tasks and explore Medellín with your team!
The history of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Medellín is intertwined with Colombia’s turbulent past. The cathedral's construction spanned a period marked by civil wars and political strife, reflecting the resilience and faith of the local community. Initially known as the Cathedral of Villanueva, it was renamed to distinguish it from the Church of La Candelaria, which served as the episcopal seat at the time.
In 1948, Pope Pius XII granted the cathedral the title of Minor Basilica, acknowledging its religious and cultural significance. The cathedral's journey from its inception in 1868 to its completion in 1952 is a testament to the dedication and perseverance of the people of Medellín.
Visitors to the Metropolitan Cathedral of Medellín can explore its vast interior, taking in the grandeur of its architecture and the beauty of its artistic details. The cathedral also houses a small museum of religious art, though it is not open to the public. This collection includes approximately 40 paintings and 15 sculptures from the 17th to 19th centuries, offering a glimpse into the rich artistic heritage of the region.
The cathedral's location next to Bolívar Park provides a picturesque setting for reflection and relaxation. The park is a popular gathering spot for locals and tourists alike, offering a peaceful retreat in the midst of the city’s hustle and bustle.
In recognition of its historical and architectural significance, the Metropolitan Cathedral of Medellín was declared a National Cultural Interest of Colombia in 2004. This designation ensures the preservation and protection of the cathedral, allowing future generations to appreciate its beauty and significance.
Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply a curious traveler, the Metropolitan Cathedral of Medellín offers a rich and rewarding experience. Its majestic presence and storied past make it an essential stop on any tour of Medellín, inviting visitors to explore, reflect, and admire the enduring spirit of this remarkable city.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.