Town hall of Noyon

The Town Hall of Noyon, known locally as Hôtel de ville de Noyon, is a captivating blend of history and architectural beauty nestled in the heart of Noyon, a charming commune in the Oise department of northern France. This remarkable building, with its roots tracing back to the late 13th century, serves as a testament to the rich historical tapestry of the region. It stands as a beacon of Noyon's past, having witnessed centuries of change, resilience, and restoration.

A Journey Through Time

The first mention of a town hall in Noyon dates back to 1292, marking the beginning of its long-standing presence in the town's civic life. Originally, the site housed a communal building, which has been reconstructed multiple times over the centuries. The adjacent belfry, initially built from lightweight materials around 1310, was later replaced with stone in 1328 after a devastating fire in 1293.

In 1480, the decision was made to reconstruct the town hall, a project spearheaded by architect Matthieu Réaulme. The construction spanned from 1485 to 1520, only to face destruction again in 1552 due to another fire. Despite these setbacks, the main building was restored, though the belfry was never rebuilt. Over the years, the town hall underwent several renovations, notably in 1689 under Pierre Binard, who imparted a classical style to its appearance.

An Architectural Marvel

The Town Hall of Noyon showcases the flamboyant Gothic style, particularly evident in its main building. The northern facade is adorned with a neoclassical protruding section, while the western facade boasts intricate bands depicting domestic and wild animals, such as pheasants, rabbits, and boars, amidst clusters of grapes and curly cabbages. These carvings are interspersed with fantastical creatures like mermaids, devils, and dragons, adding a whimsical touch to the building's exterior.

The first floor features a series of nine empty niches framing seven mullioned windows, topped with basket-handle arches and flanked by pinnacles and floral archivolts. Although the statues that once graced these niches have vanished over time, the architectural elegance remains unblemished. The eastern facade presents a more subdued aesthetic, featuring a grand arcade with a pointed archivolt and three windows piercing its walls. The octagonal staircase turret, known as the belle montée, is a striking feature, adorned with a cornice decorated with a thistle frieze.

Inside the Town Hall

Stepping inside, visitors are greeted by the grandeur of the municipal council chamber, where seven marouflaged canvases were executed by artists Largeteau, Gaston Hoffmann, and Beaupuy during 1942-1943. These artworks vividly portray the significant moments in Noyon's history. The 20th-century building houses four bas-reliefs by Émile Pinchon, originally displayed at the 1931 Colonial Exhibition, alongside paintings by Guyenot and Joseph Porphyre Pinchon, the latter depicting the awarding of the Croix de Guerre to Noyon in 1919.

At the foot of the staircase leading to the upper floor stands a statue of Jacques Sarazin, a notable 16th-century sculptor born in Noyon. The town hall's honor salon is home to the Morienval Evangelistary, a precious Carolingian manuscript, adding a touch of scholarly heritage to the building's interior.

A Monument of Resilience

Throughout its history, the Town Hall of Noyon has endured numerous challenges, including significant damage during the battles of 1918. Following the Great War, extensive restoration efforts were undertaken to preserve the 16th-century structure and its decorations, with a new building constructed to accommodate administrative services. In 1935, the demolition of two adjoining 17th and 18th-century houses expanded the square, leading to the building's temporary declassification. However, it regained its protected status with an inscription in 1998 and a classification in 2004.

A Visit to Remember

For visitors to Noyon, the Town Hall offers a unique glimpse into the town's storied past. Whether you're an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a curious traveler, this landmark promises an enriching experience. As you explore its halls and admire its facades, you'll find yourself transported through time, surrounded by the echoes of Noyon's vibrant history.

In conclusion, the Town Hall of Noyon is more than just a building; it is a living monument to the resilience and cultural heritage of this picturesque French town. Its walls tell stories of triumph and transformation, making it an unmissable destination for anyone venturing into the heart of Noyon.