Nestled in the heart of Salisbury's historic Cathedral Close, Mompesson House stands as a testament to the elegance and charm of 18th-century architecture. This quintessential Queen Anne townhouse, with its symmetrical façade and classical proportions, invites visitors to step back in time and explore the refined lifestyle of the Georgian era. Owned by the National Trust since 1975, Mompesson House offers a fascinating glimpse into a bygone world, where every detail, from the plasterwork ceilings to the polished furniture, tells a story of craftsmanship and luxury.
The story of Mompesson House begins in the late 17th century when the Mompesson family, who had been prominent in Wiltshire since the 15th century, decided to rebuild their Salisbury home. Sir Thomas Mompesson, an influential Member of Parliament for Salisbury, undertook the construction of the house in the 1670s, incorporating the latest architectural styles of the period. The house was completed in 1701 by his son, Charles Mompesson, who added the distinctive stone façade and the grand entrance adorned with the family’s coat of arms.
In the early 18th century, the house became the residence of Charles Longueville, who, along with his sister Elizabeth, made significant additions, including the ornate plasterwork and the elegant staircase. After passing through several hands, including the Portman sisters and the Townsend family, the house was eventually acquired by the architect Denis Martineau in 1952. Martineau meticulously restored the property and, upon his death in 1975, bequeathed it to the National Trust, ensuring its preservation for future generations.
A visit to Mompesson House is a journey through the refined elegance of the Georgian period. The house's exterior, with its ashlar Chilmark stone and symmetrical design, sets the tone for the architectural delights within. As you step through the grand entrance, you are welcomed into a world of exquisite craftsmanship and understated luxury.
The ground floor features a series of beautifully furnished rooms, each showcasing the finest examples of Georgian décor. The drawing room, with its delicate plasterwork ceiling and period furniture, offers a glimpse into the social life of the 18th century. The dining room is particularly noteworthy, displaying the Turnbull collection of English 18th-century drinking glasses, a dazzling array of crystal that reflects the light and adds a touch of sparkle to the room.
One of the highlights of Mompesson House is its impressive collection of period furnishings and decorative arts. The National Trust has carefully curated the interiors to reflect the tastes and styles of the Georgian era, creating an authentic and immersive experience for visitors. The Bessemer-Wright collection of ceramics, bequeathed by Mrs. Adam Smith, is a particular treasure, featuring fine porcelain figures from the Derby and Bow factories, along with exquisite Sèvres plates and Wedgwood urns.
The house also boasts a remarkable collection of Georgian plasterwork and carvings, which have been meticulously restored to their original splendor. The intricate designs and delicate detailing of the plaster ceilings are a testament to the skill and artistry of the craftsmen who created them. Visitors can also admire the elegant staircase, with its graceful curves and ornate balusters, a masterpiece of Georgian design.
Beyond the elegant interiors, Mompesson House also offers a tranquil and beautifully maintained garden. The walled garden, with its neatly clipped hedges and colorful flowerbeds, provides a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of modern life. It is the perfect place to relax and unwind, surrounded by the scents and sights of a traditional English garden.
The garden also features a charming summerhouse, where visitors can sit and enjoy the view of the house and its surroundings. The carefully tended lawns and borders are a testament to the dedication of the National Trust gardeners, who work tirelessly to maintain the garden in keeping with its historical character.
Mompesson House has also made its mark in the world of film and television. It was used as a location for the 1995 film adaptation of Jane Austen's Sense and Sensibility, starring Emma Thompson and Kate Winslet. The house's elegant interiors and picturesque garden provided the perfect backdrop for the period drama, bringing the world of Austen's novels to life.
A visit to Mompesson House is a delightful and enriching experience, offering a unique insight into the elegance and charm of the Georgian era. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply looking for a peaceful and beautiful place to explore, Mompesson House has something to offer. The knowledgeable and friendly staff are always on hand to provide information and answer any questions, ensuring that your visit is both enjoyable and informative.
In conclusion, Mompesson House is a true gem in the heart of Salisbury, a place where history, architecture, and nature come together to create a truly unforgettable experience. Its elegant rooms, exquisite collections, and tranquil garden make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring this historic city. So take a step back in time and discover the timeless beauty of Mompesson House, a testament to the enduring appeal of Georgian elegance.
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