Can Rigalt, also known as Can Barnola, is a charming 18th-century farmhouse located in Sant Adrià de Besòs, a town nestled on the outskirts of Barcelona. This historic masia (a traditional Catalan farmhouse) stands as a testament to the region's rich agricultural past and offers visitors a glimpse into the architectural and cultural heritage of Catalonia.
Originally constructed in the 18th century, Can Rigalt was built during a period when Sant Adrià de Besòs was experiencing a population boom. This increase in population saw the establishment of numerous farmhouses scattered throughout the area. Can Rigalt, however, is the only one that has survived the test of time, making it the oldest building in the municipality.
The farmhouse was initially used for agricultural purposes and was home to the Rigalt family from the mid-18th century. The Rigalt family, later connected by marriage to the Gerona family, played a significant role in the local community. In the 19th century, the property passed into the hands of the Barnola-Bassols family through another matrimonial alliance.
In 2001, a controversy arose when the former owners removed the heraldic shield from the farmhouse's façade. Thanks to the efforts of the local association Dones del Futur and architect Joan Bassegoda, the shield was reinstated in 2003. This event spurred the then-mayor, Jesús Maria Canga, to express the municipality's intention to acquire the property. Finally, in 2005, the Sant Adrià de Besòs City Council purchased Can Rigalt for 1.1 million euros, with plans to repurpose it for cultural uses.
As you approach Can Rigalt, you'll notice its traditional architectural style, featuring a ground floor, an upper floor, and an attic. The farmhouse is situated on Pi i Margall Avenue, at the corner of Major Street, and is surrounded by a small garden adorned with a palm tree and other types of trees. This serene garden offers a peaceful retreat amidst the urban hustle and bustle.
The façade of Can Rigalt is adorned with a white stone shield from Montjuïc, which was removed in 2001 and reinstalled in 2003. This heraldic shield, sculpted from a block of sandstone, is divided diagonally, with a rampant lion on the upper right and two wavy diagonal bands on the lower left. The shield is crowned with a helmet adorned with feathers and surrounded by leaves, indicating the noble status of the farmhouse's former owners. Although the house is associated with the Rigalt family, the shield is identified as belonging to the Gerona family, who had familial ties with the Rigalts since the mid-18th century.
After the City Council acquired Can Rigalt in 2005, plans for its rehabilitation were put on hold until 2007. However, it wasn't until 2015 that the restoration work finally commenced. The restoration efforts focused on replacing the old roofs while preserving as many of the original tiles as possible, repairing deteriorated beams, and reinforcing a load-bearing wall on the upper floor. Additionally, the old water tanks on the roof were removed, and a new, larger-capacity tank was installed on the ground floor.
Today, Can Rigalt stands as a cultural hub, hosting various events and activities that celebrate the rich history and heritage of Sant Adrià de Besòs. The farmhouse's unique blend of historical charm and modern functionality makes it a popular destination for locals and tourists alike.
Visitors to Can Rigalt can immerse themselves in the history of the region, exploring the architectural features that have stood the test of time. The farmhouse's serene garden provides a tranquil setting for leisurely strolls, while the interior spaces offer a glimpse into the past through carefully preserved artifacts and displays.
A visit to Can Rigalt is a journey through time, offering a unique perspective on the agricultural and architectural heritage of Catalonia. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Can Rigalt promises an enriching and memorable experience. So, the next time you find yourself in Sant Adrià de Besòs, be sure to take a detour to this historic gem and discover the charm of Can Rigalt for yourself.
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