History of Immigration in Catalonia Museum

Located in the charming town of Sant Adrià de Besòs, the History of Immigration in Catalonia Museum (Museo de Historia de la Inmigración de Cataluña) is an essential stop for anyone interested in understanding the rich tapestry of cultures that have shaped Catalonia. Situated in the historic Masia de Can Serra, this museum offers a unique blend of history, culture, and personal stories that bring the experience of immigration to life.

The History of the Museum

The History of Immigration in Catalonia Museum is housed in the Masia de Can Serra, a stately 19th-century building that perfectly complements the museum's mission. The masia, with its rectangular layout, four-sloped roof, and classical columns, was renovated in 2004 by architect David Ferrer to accommodate the museum's diverse exhibits and facilities. This historical building now serves as a testament to the region's architectural heritage while providing a poignant backdrop for the stories of countless immigrants who have made Catalonia their home.

Permanent Exhibitions

The museum's permanent exhibitions are thoughtfully arranged both inside the masia and throughout its surrounding gardens. These exhibitions explore various facets of the immigration experience, from the initial decision to migrate to the challenges of settling in a new land.

L'Andana

Upon entering the museum, visitors are welcomed by L'Andana, an introductory space that sets the stage for the museum's narrative. This area features a series of informative stops including Nomadic Humanity, Shepherds, Farmers, and Ranchers, Crossing Seas and Oceans, and Emigrating Under Chimneys. These exhibits provide a broad overview of human mobility and the historical contexts that have driven people to migrate across the globe.

Sevillano Barcelona Termino

One of the museum's most evocative exhibits is the Sevillano Barcelona Termino, an old train car that has been meticulously restored to tell the story of Spanish immigration to Catalonia during the Franco dictatorship. This train, known as El Sevillano, was a lifeline for many Andalusians seeking a better life in Catalonia during the 1950s and 60s. The exhibit poignantly captures the hopes, fears, and resilience of these immigrants, who often faced hostile receptions and numerous hardships upon their arrival.

Espai [Migrar]

Another highlight is the Espai [Migrar], a pavilion and series of outdoor exhibits designed by Mizien Arquitectura. This area delves into contemporary and future migration trends through four thematic sections: The Decision, Borders, The Arrival, and The Settlement. Visitors are invited to reflect on the emotional and psychological aspects of migration, the various types of borders migrants must cross, and the complex process of integrating into a new society. The Espai [Migrar] also includes the Espai Refugi module, which focuses on the experiences of refugees.

The Gardens and Urban Gardens

The museum's gardens are more than just a picturesque setting; they are an integral part of the museum experience. Scattered throughout the gardens are various museographic devices that enhance the storytelling of the exhibitions. Additionally, the gardens feature urban allotments for residents over the age of 60, many of whom are immigrants themselves. These allotments not only provide a space for gardening but also serve as a living testament to the ongoing contributions of immigrants to the community.

Masia de Can Serra

The Masia de Can Serra itself is a marvel. This 19th-century manor, with its elegant terrace supported by columns and its lush gardens, offers a serene environment for visitors to explore the museum's exhibitions. The masia also houses temporary exhibition halls, a reception area, a documentation center, and administrative offices, making it a vibrant hub for research and education on immigration.

Memory Spaces

The History of Immigration in Catalonia Museum is part of a broader network of memory spaces in Sant Adrià de Besòs, which includes the Macià Square Air Raid Shelter and the Camp de la Bota. These sites collectively preserve and honor the memories of those who have shaped the region's history, offering visitors a comprehensive understanding of Catalonia's diverse heritage.

Whether you're a history buff, a cultural enthusiast, or simply curious about the stories that have shaped modern Catalonia, the History of Immigration in Catalonia Museum offers a compelling and enriching experience. Through its thoughtfully curated exhibits and beautiful setting, the museum provides a profound insight into the lives of immigrants and the indelible impact they have had on Catalonian society.