Schlössl Möllersdorf, known locally as Schloss Möllersdorf, stands as a charming testament to baroque architecture in the quaint town of Traiskirchen, Austria. This historical gem, nestled on the left bank of the Mühlbach, offers visitors a glimpse into the rich tapestry of European history and architectural elegance. Its vibrant pink and white façade, flanked by towering trees and manicured gardens, makes it a picturesque site worth exploring.
The story of Schlössl Möllersdorf begins in 1688, when it was constructed by the imperial treasurer, Thomas Zacharias Count Czernin von Chudenitz. He acquired the property from the postmaster Johann Saar, likely due to its proximity to the imperial summer residence in Laxenburg. The count envisioned a small castle surrounded by a lush garden, a vision that was realized with the completion of this baroque masterpiece.
After the premature death of Count Czernin in 1700, his widow sold the property to Mihály Apafi II, the last Prince of Transylvania. The prince's tenure was brief, as he soon passed the estate to Hieronymus Freiherr von Scalvinoni, a high-ranking official at the imperial court. The estate changed hands again in 1723 when it was sold to Count Viktor von Philippi, a diplomat and adjutant general to Prince Eugene of Savoy. Count Philippi undertook extensive renovations, enhancing the castle’s grandeur before selling it to Charles Alexander of Lorraine. Under his ownership, the castle frequently hosted members of the imperial family.
Upon Charles Alexander's death in 1780, his nephew, Emperor Joseph II, inherited Schlössl Möllersdorf. In 1781, the emperor converted the castle into a barracks, marking the beginning of its military chapter. By the early 19th century, the building served as a military hospital for soldiers from the nearby training area in Münchendorf. Its use as a hospital was seasonal due to heating challenges, and during winters, it reverted to a barracks.
The architectural allure of Schlössl Möllersdorf is evident in its cubical structure and towering hipped roof, adorned with numerous dormers. The façade, a symphony of pink and white hues, dates back to the 18th century and is adorned with robust grooved pilasters. The rectangular windows have been meticulously restored, preserving the castle's historical charm.
The main front, with its eleven-axis design, is accentuated by a central risalit that once served as a sheltered driveway for carriages. This central projection is flanked by a glass canopy, adding a touch of modern elegance to the historical structure. The ground floor windows of the central projection are framed by tall blind arcades, which have been reopened and glazed during the latest restoration efforts.
The 20th century brought significant changes to Schlössl Möllersdorf. In 1927, the city of Traiskirchen purchased the building, converting it into apartments and creating what is now known as the Schusterhof. The castle faced the threat of demolition later in the century, but it was saved by heritage protection laws. In 2002, the city embarked on a comprehensive renovation project, transforming part of the building into a state kindergarten. During this renovation, several historical relics, such as stone coats of arms and frescoes, were lovingly restored.
While much of the interior has been reconstructed to accommodate its evolving functions, visitors can still find traces of its storied past. A single room boasts a ceiling fresco depicting Greek gods, a nod to the castle’s artistic heritage. In the entrance hall, an ornate stone sculpture bearing the Philippi coat of arms serves as a reminder of the castle’s illustrious former owners.
Today, Schlössl Möllersdorf stands as a beacon of history and culture in Traiskirchen. Its vibrant façade and tranquil surroundings invite visitors to step back in time and imagine the lives of those who once walked its halls. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply seeking a serene escape, a visit to Schlössl Möllersdorf promises to be a memorable experience.
In conclusion, Schlössl Möllersdorf is not just a castle; it is a living chronicle of the past, embodying the resilience and transformation of a structure that has stood the test of time. As you explore its grounds and admire its baroque beauty, you’ll find yourself captivated by the stories that echo through its walls, making it an essential stop on any Austrian adventure.
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