Evangelische Kirche im Stadtpark Villach

Nestled in the tranquil embrace of Villach's Stadtpark, the Evangelische Kirche im Stadtpark Villach stands as a testament to the rich history and vibrant culture of this Austrian town. Known locally as Kirche im Stadtpark, this architectural gem is a must-visit for anyone exploring the region. Its neo-Gothic design, crafted by the talented Ludwig Schöne, offers a glimpse into the past while providing a serene space for reflection and admiration.

The History of the Church

The story of the Evangelische Kirche im Stadtpark Villach begins in the late 19th century when Villach was part of the evangelical community of St. Ruprecht. By 1896, the local congregation was already gathering for services in the gymnasium of the local high school. The arrival of Johannes Heinzelmann in 1899 marked a turning point; he became the first pastor in 1902 and later, in 1928, the superintendent. Under his leadership, Villach became the seat of the Carinthian superintendent from 1946 onwards.

The construction of the church itself, completed between 1901 and 1903, was a significant undertaking. Designed in the neo-Gothic style, the building is a striking example of historicist architecture in Carinthia. Its brick construction, accented by light stone elements, creates a visually stunning contrast that highlights the church’s intricate details and structural elegance.

Architectural Marvel

As you approach the Evangelische Kirche im Stadtpark Villach, the first feature to capture your attention is the imposing four-story façade tower crowned with a pointed helmet. This iconic spire reaches skyward, serving as a beacon for both spiritual seekers and architecture enthusiasts alike. The church’s cross-shaped layout is complemented by apsidal endings, while the choir concludes in a flat finish with a low sacristy.

Inside, the church is no less impressive. The side bays boast eight-part ribbed vaults, while the chapel-like extensions feature six-part vaults. Above the crossing, a fan vault adds to the grandeur. The wooden gallery, supported by cast-iron columns, provides a unique vantage point for observing the church’s stunning interior.

Stunning Stained Glass and Artistic Details

Originally, the church was adorned with stained glass windows believed to be crafted by Franz Janisch Sr. in 1903. These were replaced in 2000 by mirrored windows designed by Victor Rogy. From the outside, these windows reflect the sky and park trees, creating an ethereal interplay of light and nature. Inside, they offer a view of the heavens and surrounding greenery, enhancing the church’s spiritual ambiance.

The neo-Gothic interior is unified by its artistic elements. The altar, likely created by Aloys Poltnigg in 1903, features a depiction of Jesus that draws the eye and invites contemplation. The freestanding pulpit, also by Poltnigg, is another highlight of the church’s artistic heritage.

The Resonance of Music

Music lovers will appreciate the church’s organ, originally built by the Rieger brothers in 1907. Renovated by Rudolf Novak in 1976, the organ was replaced in 1994 with a new instrument from the Reil organ building company in the Netherlands. This mechanical tracker action instrument boasts 18 registers across two manuals and pedals, offering a rich auditory experience during services and concerts alike.

The Bells of the Tower

Adding to the church's charm are its three bronze bells, cast in 1956 by the Hamm & Hartner bell foundry in Grödig, Salzburg. With tones of dis′, g′, and b′, these bells resonate through the park, calling the faithful to worship and marking the passage of time with their melodious chimes.

Conclusion

Visiting the Evangelische Kirche im Stadtpark Villach is not just a journey through history and architecture; it’s an immersion into the cultural tapestry of Villach itself. Whether you are drawn by its historical significance, architectural beauty, or spiritual atmosphere, the church offers a unique and enriching experience. Take a moment to wander through the surrounding park, reflect on the stories encapsulated within its walls, and let the harmonious blend of past and present inspire your own journey.