Gotland Museum

Nestled in the picturesque town of Visby on the enchanting island of Gotland, the Gotland Museum (Gotlands museum) is a treasure trove of history and culture. This fascinating museum offers a journey through time, showcasing the rich heritage of Gotland, Sweden's largest island. Established in 1875 by the Friends of Gotland's Antiquity society, the museum has grown into a vibrant hub of historical artifacts and cultural exhibitions.

The Heart of Gotland's History

The Gotland Museum's main building, known as Fornsalen, is an architectural marvel in itself. Located on Strandgatan, it occupies an entire block and consists of several interconnected historical buildings. The museum's roots trace back to the purchase of an old brännvin distillery in 1880, which laid the foundation for what is now the Picture Stone Hall. This hall is renowned for its collection of intricately carved stones, each telling stories from Gotland's past.

The museum's collections are vast and varied, with approximately 400,000 objects stored in three depositories. These collections are divided into distinct sections, including cultural history, art, archaeology, and natural history. Visitors can explore everything from ancient stone axes to medieval seals, each piece offering a glimpse into the island's storied past.

Explore the Exhibitions

One of the highlights of the Gotland Museum is the Spillings Hoard exhibition, which showcases the world's largest Viking silver treasure. Discovered in 1999, this impressive hoard includes coins, jewelry, and ingots, providing a fascinating insight into the Viking era. The museum also features the 1361 - Battle for Gotland exhibition, which delves into the dramatic events of the Danish invasion led by Valdemar Atterdag.

Art enthusiasts will appreciate the Gotlands Konstmuseum, part of the Gotland Museum complex. This art museum houses a collection of paintings, prints, and sculptures, focusing on works connected to Gotland. From the early 19th century to contemporary pieces, the art museum offers a rich tapestry of creativity and expression.

Step Back in Time

For a truly immersive experience, visitors can explore the museum's historical buildings and farms scattered across the island. The Kapitelhusgården, or Chapter House Manor, was once the residence of the bishop of Linköping during his visits to Visby. Today, it hosts exhibitions and transforms into a medieval tavern and herb garden during the summer months.

The Kajsartornet, or Kajsar Tower, is another captivating site. Part of the Visby City Wall, this tower once served as a prison and now operates as a prison museum under the Gotland Museum's direction. Its thick stone walls and narrow windows offer a chilling glimpse into the past.

Discover Rural Life

Beyond Visby, the Gotland Museum manages several historic farms that paint a vivid picture of rural life on the island. The Kattlunds farm in Grötlingbo, with its medieval origins, hosts summer markets and jousting tournaments, bringing history to life. Meanwhile, the Petes farm in Hablingbo offers a serene seaside setting, illustrating life on a Gotland farm in the 1800s.

The Norrbys farm in Väte, designated as Gotland's first Cultural Reserve, preserves the essence of a working farm from the early 20th century. Visitors can wander through the unaltered landscape and buildings, experiencing the tranquility of a bygone era.

A Hub of Knowledge

The Gotland Museum is not just a repository of artifacts; it is also a center for learning and research. The Fornsalen Publishing house, owned by the museum, specializes in literature related to Gotland's rich heritage. Whether you're a history buff, art lover, or curious traveler, the museum offers a wealth of knowledge and inspiration.

In conclusion, the Gotland Museum is a captivating destination that weaves together the threads of Gotland's past, present, and future. With its diverse exhibitions, historic sites, and cultural programs, it provides an unforgettable journey through the ages. As you wander through its halls and explore its treasures, you'll find yourself transported to a world where history comes alive, making your visit to Visby an enriching and memorable experience.