Nestled in the picturesque town of Wernigerode, the Eselskrug stands as a charming testament to the area's rich history and vibrant culture. This half-timbered building, with its storied past and inviting presence, beckons travelers to step inside and experience a slice of local heritage. Known for its intriguing history as a former smuggler's tavern, the Eselskrug offers a unique glimpse into the past, all while providing a warm and welcoming atmosphere for visitors today.
The tale of the Eselskrug begins in 1811 when Johann Friedrich Bollmann successfully obtained a license from the Westphalian authorities to operate a tavern. Situated on the outskirts of Wernigerode in the then-independent district of Hasserode, Bollmann's establishment, originally named Zu den drei Lilien, quickly became a popular destination for locals and travelers alike. Bollmann ran the tavern until his passing in 1830, after which his widow continued the business until she found a suitable tenant.
The tavern's journey was not without its challenges. After Bollmann's widow handed over the reins to Ernst Krebs in 1833, a local government official abruptly shut down the establishment. The tavern remained closed for several years, until it was finally allowed to reopen in 1938 under its current name, Eselskrug. The name, which translates to Donkey's Jug, adds an element of whimsy and curiosity to the establishment's storied past.
Visitors to the Eselskrug are greeted by its distinctive half-timbered façade, a classic example of traditional German architecture. The building's charming exterior, complete with vibrant flower boxes and intricate woodwork, invites guests to step inside and explore its cozy interior. The tavern's atmosphere is steeped in history, offering patrons a chance to enjoy a meal or drink in a setting that has been cherished by generations of locals.
Inside, the Eselskrug maintains its rustic charm with wooden beams and period furnishings. The tavern serves a variety of traditional German dishes, offering guests a taste of local flavors and culinary traditions. Whether you're seeking a hearty meal or a refreshing beverage, the Eselskrug's menu is sure to satisfy your cravings.
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One of the Eselskrug's most distinctive features is the wooden sculpture of an Eselstreiber, or donkey driver, crafted by the sculptor Otto Welte. This whimsical figure adorns the corner of the building, adding a touch of character and charm to the tavern's exterior. The sculpture serves as a reminder of the tavern's playful name and its storied past as a gathering place for travelers and locals alike.
The Eselskrug's history is a testament to its resilience and enduring appeal. After closing during World War II, the tavern reopened in 1949, continuing to serve the community as a beloved local establishment. In 1955, the tavern was taken over by the HO, a state-run retail organization, which operated it for several decades. The removal of a nearby gas station in 1967 allowed for the addition of a terrace, providing guests with an outdoor space to enjoy their meals and drinks.
Despite facing closure in 1974 due to structural issues, the Eselskrug underwent extensive renovations and reopened in 1984. Since 1991, it has been privately operated, continuing to offer a warm and welcoming space for visitors to experience the charm of Wernigerode.
For those visiting Wernigerode, a stop at the Eselskrug is a must. Located near the main road intersection at the Westerntor, the tavern is easily accessible and offers a delightful escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life. While the Eselskrug may not be the oldest establishment in Wernigerode, its unique history and charming atmosphere make it a standout destination.
Whether you're exploring the historic streets of Wernigerode or embarking on an adventure through the Harz region, the Eselskrug provides a cozy retreat where you can relax, enjoy traditional German hospitality, and immerse yourself in the local culture. With its rich history, inviting ambiance, and delicious offerings, the Eselskrug is more than just a tavern; it's a cherished piece of Wernigerode's heritage, waiting to be discovered by travelers from near and far.
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