Nestled within the serene expanse of the Frogmore estate in Windsor, England, Frogmore Cottage stands as a charming testament to the rich history and architectural heritage of the British monarchy. This Grade II listed home, part of the Crown Estate, has witnessed a fascinating array of occupants and transformations since its construction in the early 19th century. With its picturesque setting and historical significance, Frogmore Cottage is a delightful destination for those seeking a glimpse into the royal past.
Frogmore Cottage was built in 1801 at the behest of Queen Charlotte, the wife of King George III. Originally known as Double Garden Cottage, it was constructed for the modest sum of £450 by a Mr. Bowen. Nestled in the gardens near Frogmore House, the cottage was intended as a retreat for the queen and her unmarried daughters. Queen Charlotte's accounts from 1801 detail the construction costs, highlighting the cottage's humble beginnings.
The cottage quickly became a favored retreat for the royal family. Queen Victoria herself visited Frogmore Cottage on June 28, 1875, and recorded in her diary an amusing, albeit slightly disconcerting, encounter with an immense number of little frogs which she found quite unappealing. Despite this, the cottage continued to be a cherished haven for the royal family, offering a peaceful escape from the demands of court life.
Throughout its history, Frogmore Cottage has been home to a diverse array of occupants. In the 1840s, the theologian Henry James Sr. and his family resided there, adding an intellectual touch to the cottage's storied past. Later, in 1897, Queen Victoria's personal secretary, Abdul Karim, moved into the cottage with his wife and father, further enriching its historical tapestry.
In the 1920s, Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia, exiled from her homeland following the Russian Revolution, found refuge at Frogmore Cottage. Her stay added a touch of international intrigue to the cottage's history, reflecting the tumultuous events of the early 20th century.
In the early 21st century, Frogmore Cottage underwent significant changes. It was divided into five separate units, housing workers from the Windsor estate. However, in 2019, the cottage was transformed once again when it was provided to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex as a grace and favor home by Queen Elizabeth II. The cottage was converted into a single-family residence, featuring four bedrooms, a nursery, and four bathrooms, at a reported cost of £2.4 million from the Sovereign Grant. This refurbishment was completed just in time for the birth of their son, Archie, in May 2019.
Despite their initial plans to make Frogmore Cottage their primary residence, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex announced in January 2020 that they were stepping down as senior working members of the royal family and relocating to North America. They expressed their wish to repay the Sovereign Grant expenditure for the refurbishment, and in September 2020, £2.4 million was received, offsetting rental payments due. The couple officially vacated the cottage by 2023, as they settled into their new home in Montecito, California.
Following the departure of the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, Princess Eugenie, the younger daughter of Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and her husband, Jack Brooksbank, took up residence at Frogmore Cottage in November 2020. They effectively became sub-tenants of their cousin, Prince Harry. However, in May 2022, Princess Eugenie reportedly vacated the cottage.
In March 2023, Prince Andrew was offered Frogmore Cottage in exchange for surrendering his lease on the nearby Royal Lodge in Windsor Great Park, adding yet another chapter to the cottage's rich history of royal occupants.
Frogmore Cottage is a quintessential example of early 19th-century architecture. The two-story house features a plain yet elegant façade with a parapet, a central break with a porch, and glazing bar sashes. The stucco-faced exterior exudes a timeless charm, blending seamlessly with the surrounding gardens and landscape.
For visitors to Windsor, a visit to Frogmore Cottage offers a unique opportunity to explore a lesser-known gem within the royal estate. The cottage's historical significance, combined with its picturesque setting, makes it a delightful addition to any itinerary. While the interior is not open to the public, the surrounding gardens and the nearby Frogmore House provide ample opportunities for exploration and reflection.
In conclusion, Frogmore Cottage is more than just a historic residence; it is a symbol of the enduring legacy of the British monarchy and a testament to the rich tapestry of history that has unfolded within its walls. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Frogmore Cottage is a destination that promises to captivate and inspire.
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