St George's Church in East Worthing, West Sussex, is a hidden gem that beckons visitors with its charming Gothic architecture and rich history. Nestled in a serene corner of this coastal town, the church stands as a testament to the Victorian era's architectural ingenuity and the community's enduring spirit. Its story begins in the late 19th century, a time when Worthing was experiencing a wave of development, transforming from marshy lands to a bustling residential area.
The foundation stone of St George's Church was laid in 1867 by the Bishop of Chichester, Ashurst Turner Gilbert. The church was designed by the architect George Truefitt, known for his distinctive style that marries functionality with beauty. The church was consecrated on July 10, 1868, marking the beginning of its service to the East Worthing community. Initially, the church featured a chancel with an apsidal end, a nave, and a modest belfry.
St George's Church is a delightful example of Decorated Gothic architecture, with a touch of Perpendicular Gothic elements. Constructed from Bargate stone rubble with ashlar courses, the building exudes a rustic charm. Its red-tiled roof adds a splash of color, creating a striking contrast against the stone façade. The church's north-south alignment is unusual, giving it a unique character among its peers.
The interior of the church is simple yet elegant, featuring a wide chancel and aisled nave. The apses at the northern end are particularly noteworthy, complemented by small lancet windows that allow natural light to filter in, creating a serene atmosphere. Architectural historians have praised the church for its intelligent and rational design, reminiscent of Sir Christopher Wren's ecclesiastical works.
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Over the years, St George's Church underwent several expansions to accommodate the growing congregation. In 1875, two porches and a vestry were added, followed by the construction of a transept in 1884. Although a grand tower was envisioned, only a stump was built, leaving visitors to imagine the towering spire that could have been.
In 1935, a church hall was designed by architect H. Overnell, adding another dimension to the church's facilities. The hall stands to the south of the main building, serving as a hub for community activities and events.
St George's Church has played a significant role in the East Worthing community since its inception. Originally part of the parish administered by St Mary's Church at Broadwater, it became its own parish in 1867. The advowson, or the right to appoint the parish priest, was initially held by the rector of St Mary's but later transferred to the National Protestant Church Union, ensuring the church's independence.
The church also founded a school in 1874, reflecting its commitment to education and community development. Although the school closed in 1940, its legacy lives on in the memories of those who attended.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, St George's Church expanded its reach by establishing mission chapels throughout Worthing. These chapels served as temporary places of worship, catering to the rapidly growing population. Notable among them was the Newland Road Mission Hall, which opened in 1883 and now serves as a studio.
Another fascinating mission was the Ham Arch Mission, humorously dubbed The Cathedral by locals due to its small size. Though it is now a garage, it remains a charming footnote in the church's history. The Emmanuel Mission Hall eventually became a separate church, demonstrating St George's enduring influence in the area.
Today, St George's Church continues to be a vital part of the East Worthing community. It was listed as a Grade C building by English Heritage in 1976, recognizing its architectural and historical significance. The church offers worship in a Conservative Evangelical style, with regular services that bring the community together in prayer and reflection.
The church's parish covers the southeastern part of Worthing, bordered by the railway line to the north, the Adur district to the east, the English Channel to the south, and the High Street and Steyne to the west. This expansive area ensures that St George's Church remains a beacon of faith and community spirit for many residents.
In conclusion, St George's Church is not just a place of worship but a cornerstone of the East Worthing community. Its rich history, stunning architecture, and ongoing mission work make it a must-visit for anyone exploring the area. Whether you're a history enthusiast, architecture aficionado, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, St George's Church offers a welcoming embrace and a glimpse into the heart of Worthing's past and present.
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