Rinkesta

Nestled in the serene landscapes of Södermanland, Rinkesta Castle stands as a testament to Sweden's rich historical tapestry. This enchanting estate, located in the picturesque area of Eskilstuna, has a storied past that dates back to the 14th century, making it a significant landmark for history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike.

The Origins of Rinkesta Castle

Rinkesta Castle's history can be traced back to 1379 when Bo Jonsson (Grip) donated a portion of the land to Strängnäs Cathedral. Over the centuries, the estate changed hands numerous times, each new owner leaving a distinct mark on its development. In 1594, the property was transferred to Baron Gustaf Gabrielsson Oxenstierna, who expanded the estate significantly. His widow, Barbro Axelsdotter Bielke, continued to develop the property, and it was during this period that the castle began to take its current form.

A Castle of Many Owners

After Barbro's death in 1624, the estate was inherited by her daughter Elsa, who was married to Åke Natt och Dag, a member of one of Sweden’s oldest noble families. The castle remained in the hands of the Natt och Dag family until 1711, when it was sold to Count Hans Wachtmeister. In 1734, it changed hands again, this time to Johanna Wattrang, a prominent businesswoman of her time.

Throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, Rinkesta Castle saw a series of owners, each contributing to its grandeur. Notably, in 1768, the estate was purchased by Baron Thure Leonard Klinckowström, who transformed it into a fideicommissum, a type of entailment that ensured the estate would remain within the family. However, due to financial difficulties, parts of the estate were sold off, and by 1820, the main building had a new owner, Baron Blenckert Gustaf Wachtmeister.

The Architectural Splendor

Rinkesta Castle's architecture is a stunning blend of styles, reflecting the various periods of its construction and renovation. The original 17th-century structure, likely built for Oxenstierna’s widow, featured ornate gables and spires, surrounded by a high stone wall. The most prominent feature of the castle today is the tall, lantern-crowned stair tower, which serves as a reminder of the original 1600s building. The architecture predominantly belongs to the 1640s, a period when high, ornate gables were in vogue.

In 1775, under the ownership of Klinckowström, the castle underwent significant renovations. It was during this time that the building acquired its current appearance, with rustic plastered corner chains, a broken and hipped roof, and a frontispiece on the garden side. The estate also includes several auxiliary buildings, such as the former steward’s residence, which was moved to the site in 1769, and two whitewashed barns from the mid-1800s.

Modern Era and Current Ownership

In the 20th century, Rinkesta Castle continued to evolve. In 1924, the estate was purchased by Harald Mårtens, a prominent city councilor from Stockholm. Mårtens later leased the castle as a privately run care home. Since 1978, the estate has been in the hands of the Åström family, although it was put up for sale in 2014. In 2015, the Nilsson family from the nearby Flättorp farm acquired the property. While the castle itself remains uninhabited, the new owners have plans to utilize the estate for various activities, though the specifics were still undecided as of 2015.

Exploring the Estate

Visitors to Rinkesta Castle can immerse themselves in its rich history and stunning architecture. The main building, with its majestic stair tower and historic facade, offers a glimpse into the grandeur of Sweden’s noble past. The estate’s auxiliary buildings, including the barns and the former dairy, add to the charm of the visit. The estate’s picturesque surroundings, with the now-drained Sörsjön lake and the nearby Norrsjön lake, provide a tranquil backdrop for exploration.

One of the most intriguing aspects of Rinkesta Castle is its interior, which, although not currently open to the public, holds many stories of its past inhabitants. The castle’s history is a tapestry woven with tales of nobility, financial struggles, and architectural evolution, making it a fascinating destination for anyone interested in Swedish history and heritage.

In conclusion, Rinkesta Castle is more than just a historic building; it is a symbol of the enduring legacy of Sweden’s noble families and their impact on the country’s cultural and architectural heritage. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat in the Swedish countryside, Rinkesta Castle offers a unique and enriching experience.