Wendische Kirche

Nestled in the charming town of Senftenberg, Brandenburg, the Wendische Kirche is a beacon of cultural heritage and architectural resilience. This historic church, now a vibrant community center, offers visitors a unique glimpse into the past while serving as a hub for modern-day gatherings and events.

The Storied Past of Wendische Kirche

The origins of the Wendische Kirche date back to the Reformation period, with the initial wooden structure being erected in 1540 for the Sorbian (Wendish) community. This modest building quickly proved inadequate, prompting calls for a new church by 1555. The church’s location at the northern exit of Burglehnstraße, now part of the Altstadtring, made it a focal point for the community.

Tragedy struck on August 15, 1641, when a great fire razed the church. The resilient townsfolk rebuilt it between 1652 and 1655 under the guidance of master carpenter Michael Großer. However, fate was unkind, and another fire in 1670 led to its destruction. Determined to preserve their place of worship, the community erected a new church at its current location, laying its foundation on alder piles for stability. The church was consecrated on Pentecost Tuesday, June 6, 1682.

A Testament to Resilience

The Wendische Kirche faced yet another devastating city fire in 1717, threatening the structure’s collapse. Plans for reconstruction were made in 1742 but only came to fruition in 1749, led by Johannes Müller. The foundation stone was laid on April 22, 1749, by Senator Samuel Meier, and the church was finally consecrated on December 21, 1749.

Despite its turbulent history, the church continued to serve its community until 1834, when structural concerns forced the cessation of services. Over the years, the building underwent numerous renovations, reflecting the community’s commitment to preserving their heritage.

A New Chapter

The Wendische Kirche held its last Sorbian-language service in 1881, marking the end of an era. In 1934, the church was transformed into a community space, but it fell into disrepair over time. By 1993, plans were made to demolish it, but its historical significance led to its designation as a protected monument. A comprehensive renovation followed, culminating in its reopening as a social and cultural center on March 28, 2003.

Architectural Features and Artistic Treasures

The Wendische Kirche is a broad hall church with a three-sided closure. The west side features two pilasters, adding a touch of classical elegance. A notable artistic element is the sgraffito on the eastern gable wall, created by Senftenberg artist Günther Wendt in 1934. This artwork, depicting Jesus on the cross, bears scars from World War II, serving as a poignant reminder of the past.

Although parts of the original Baroque altar by Abraham Jäger now reside in the Peter-Paul-Kirche, the Wendische Kirche retains its spiritual aura and architectural charm. The church's transformation into a community center ensures its continued relevance, hosting events that draw people from all walks of life.

A Cultural and Social Hub

Today, the Wendische Kirche stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of Senftenberg's community. It hosts a variety of events, from concerts and lectures to celebrations and worship services. This vibrant space fosters connections and enriches the cultural fabric of the town.

In a symbolic nod to its roots, the church held a bilingual service on August 15, 2010, marking the first Sorbian-language sermon in 129 years. This event underscored the church’s role as a bridge between past and present, honoring its heritage while embracing a diverse future.

Visiting Wendische Kirche

Visitors to the Wendische Kirche can explore its historical and architectural significance while enjoying the lively events hosted within its walls. Whether attending a concert or simply admiring its storied past, the church offers a rich experience steeped in history and community spirit.

As you wander through the quaint streets of Senftenberg, the Wendische Kirche stands as a reminder of resilience and renewal, inviting you to become part of its ongoing story. This remarkable site is not just a relic of the past but a living testament to the enduring power of community and culture.