The Higgins Bedford

In the heart of Bedford, nestled within the historic Castle Quarter, lies The Higgins Bedford, a captivating art gallery and museum that offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and art. This remarkable institution stands on the site of the former Bedford Castle and has evolved into a premier cultural destination, combining the legacies of the Cecil Higgins Art Gallery, Bedford Museum, and Bedford Gallery into one cohesive and fascinating experience.

The History of The Higgins Bedford

The Higgins Bedford's journey began with the philanthropic vision of Cecil Higgins, a local brewer who wished to share his collection of ceramics, glass, and objets d’art with the public. The museum opened its doors in 1949, housed in the family home built in 1846. Over the years, the collection expanded significantly, becoming renowned for its watercolours, prints, ceramics, and furniture, alongside significant works by the Victorian architect-designer William Burges and the 20th-century designer-printmaker Edward Bawden.

The museum's collections grew through the dedication of curators such as Edward Croft-Murray and Ronald Alley, who brought their expertise and vision to the acquisition of over 500 watercolours between 1952 and 1964. This period marked a golden era for the museum, establishing it as one of the finest collections outside London. The focus later shifted to decorative arts in the 1970s, with significant acquisitions from the Handley-Read Collection, and then to 20th-century prints, including works by Picasso, Lichtenstein, and Dürer.

The Transformation and Rebranding

In 2005, the Cecil Higgins Art Gallery merged with Bedford Museum, and a major redevelopment project began. This £5.8 million initiative aimed to unite the three distinct cultural venues into a single, flagship facility. The transformation was completed in phases, with the Bedford Gallery reopening in 2009 and the fully integrated Higgins Bedford opening its doors in June 2013. This new incarnation not only preserved the rich history and collections of its predecessors but also introduced new spaces for touring exhibitions, educational activities, a café, and a shop.

Exploring The Higgins Bedford

Visitors to The Higgins Bedford are greeted with an array of exhibits that tell the stories of Bedford and its people, from prehistory to the present day. The museum's social history, archaeology, natural history, and ethnography collections provide a comprehensive overview of the region's development and its connections to the wider world.

A highlight of the museum is its dedicated galleries for William Burges and Edward Bawden, where visitors can immerse themselves in the intricate designs and artistic brilliance of these two influential figures. The Burges collection includes furniture, stained glass, and metalwork, showcasing his distinctive Gothic Revival style, while the Bawden gallery features a stunning array of prints, watercolours, and linocuts that capture the essence of 20th-century British design.

The Fine and Decorative Arts Collection

The Higgins Bedford's fine and decorative arts collection is a treasure trove of artistic masterpieces. The museum boasts an impressive array of ceramics, including pieces from the Handley-Read Collection, which reflect the Victorian and Edwardian periods' eclectic tastes. The collection also includes exquisite glassware, furniture, and textiles, providing a window into the decorative arts' evolution over the centuries.

One of the most intriguing aspects of the collection is the focus on English watercolours, with works by renowned artists such as J.M.W. Turner, John Constable, and Thomas Girtin. These pieces offer a glimpse into the beauty of the English landscape and the skill of the artists who captured it. The museum's print collection is equally impressive, featuring works by some of the most celebrated printmakers in history, from Whistler's delicate etchings to Bawden's bold linocuts.

Special Exhibitions and Events

The Higgins Bedford is not just a repository of historical artifacts and artworks; it is also a vibrant cultural hub that hosts a variety of special exhibitions and events throughout the year. These exhibitions often feature loaned works from other institutions, providing visitors with the opportunity to see rare and significant pieces that complement the museum's permanent collections.

In addition to exhibitions, The Higgins Bedford offers a range of educational programs and activities for visitors of all ages. From guided tours and lectures to hands-on workshops and family-friendly events, there is always something happening at the museum to engage and inspire the community.

The Castle Quarter Experience

The Higgins Bedford is located in the picturesque Castle Quarter, a historic area that offers plenty to see and do. Visitors can explore the Castle Bailey gardens, take a stroll along the River Great Ouse embankment, or visit the nearby John Bunyan Museum, which celebrates the life and works of the famous author of The Pilgrim's Progress.

The Castle Quay development, with its mix of flats, restaurants, and shops, provides a modern contrast to the historic surroundings, making it an ideal spot for a leisurely lunch or some retail therapy. The Castle Mound, the remains of the original Bedford Castle, offers a glimpse into the area's medieval past and provides a scenic viewpoint over the town.

In conclusion, The Higgins Bedford is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in art, history, and culture. Its rich collections, engaging exhibitions, and beautiful setting make it a perfect day out for visitors of all ages. Whether you're a history buff, an art enthusiast, or simply looking for an enjoyable and educational experience, The Higgins Bedford has something to offer everyone.