Can Casanovas

Can Casanovas is a hidden gem nestled in the charming town of Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain. This architectural marvel is not just a building but a testament to the rich history and cultural evolution of the region. Included in the Inventory of the Architectural Heritage of Catalonia, Can Casanovas offers a glimpse into the past while standing proudly in the present, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and casual tourists alike.

The Historical Journey of Can Casanovas

The story of Can Casanovas begins in the 15th century when it was known as Mas Colomer. In 1516, it was acquired by Jaume Casanovas, who gave the house its enduring name. Over the centuries, the property changed hands several times, each owner leaving a distinct mark on its legacy. In the 18th century, it was owned by Josep Novell and later by Pere Costa, who sold part of the land to the Count of Darnius and Picalquers.

The 19th century saw Can Casanovas under the ownership of the industrialist Josep Pujol i Bausis. It was his son, Josep Pujol i Colom, who commissioned the renowned architect Antoni Maria Gallissà to renovate the house between 1902 and 1903, endowing it with a neo-Gothic flair that still captivates visitors today.

In 1947, the property was sold to the Dominican nuns of Santa Maria de Montsió, who adapted it to suit their needs and made it their home until 2019. This period marked a significant chapter in the building's history, as it became a place of peace and reflection.

Architectural Splendor

Can Casanovas is a stunning blend of rural and modernist elements, a characteristic feature of early 20th-century Catalan architecture. The building is a traditional farmhouse with a ground floor, a first floor, and an attic, topped with a gabled roof. The renovation by Gallissà introduced new sections and two towers, adding to its grandeur.

The façade is particularly striking, featuring a modernist gallery above a voussoired portal. Although one of the galleries has been lost to time, the remaining one continues to impress with its intricate design. The use of exposed brick and glazed ceramics in the renovation adds a touch of elegance and color, while the detailed eaves of the roof are a testament to the craftsmanship of the era.

The Enchanting Gothic Cloister

One of the most captivating features of Can Casanovas is the Gothic cloister, which was relocated here by the Dominican nuns from their monastery. This cloister is a masterpiece, consisting of two levels with ogival arches supported by slender columns made from Girona stone.

The lower level, dating back to the 14th century, is reminiscent of the Santa Maria de Jonqueres cloister. Its arcades rest on alabaster columns, adorned with Gothic capitals featuring stylized acanthus leaves and floral motifs. The upper level, from the latter half of the 15th century, mirrors the design of the lower level but with shorter, round columns.

Adding to the cloister's charm is a Gothic fountain in the northwest corner and a Gothic door in the northeast corner that leads to the garden. These elements, along with the sepulcher of Caterina Amat, a former prioress, make the cloister a place of serene beauty and historical intrigue.

A Visit to Remember

Exploring Can Casanovas is like stepping back in time. As you wander through its halls and courtyards, you can almost hear the echoes of the past whispering stories of the people who lived and worked here. The blend of architectural styles, from the rustic farmhouse to the modernist touches and Gothic elegance, offers a unique insight into the region's cultural heritage.

Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates beauty, Can Casanovas has something to offer. Its walls tell tales of transformation and adaptation, of a building that has stood the test of time and continues to enchant all who visit.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Can Casanovas is more than just a historical building; it is a symbol of Esplugues de Llobregat's rich cultural tapestry. Its architectural beauty and historical significance make it an unmissable destination for anyone visiting the area. As you leave Can Casanovas, you'll carry with you not just memories of its stunning architecture and serene cloister but also a deeper appreciation for the history and heritage of Catalonia.